Engineering -- an endless frontier
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Environmental engineering
About 52,000 environmental engineers work in the United States.  To improve the qualities of air, water, and land, they not only mobilize all the technologies at hand but actively develop environment friendly industrial processes.  The American Academy of Environmental Engineers is sponsored by the American Institute of Chemical Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, and other professional organizations involved in public health, public works, waste management, and environmental protection and remediation.

References

Amato, I. 2000.  Green chemistry proves it pays.  Fortune, 143(3), 270.

Ansatas, P. T. and Warner, J. C. 1998.  Green Chemistry: Theory and Practice.  New York: Oxford University Press.  (Their “12 principles of green chemistry” is available at www.acs.org/education/greenchem/principles.htm.)

Gloyma, E. 1986.  Environmental engineering – historical, current, and future perspectives.  Journal of Environmental Engineering, 12: 812-26.

Goldman, M. 2000.  Integrate environmental management into business functions.  Chemical Engineering Progress, 96(3): 27-32.

Hagen, R. E., Moens, J. R., and Nikodem, A. D. 2001.  Impact of U.S. nuclear generation on greenhouse gas emission.  Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency.  Available at www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/nuclear/page/analysis/ghg.pdf.

Hersh, M. A. 1998.  A survey of systems approaches to green design with illustrations from the computer industry.  IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics – Part C, 28: 528-52.

Mattrey, J. H., Sherer, J. M., and Miller, J. D.  2000.  Minimize emissions from semiconductor facilities.  Chemical Engineering Progress,  96(5): 1-7.

Nazaroff, W. W. and Alvarez-cohen, L., 2001.  Environmental Engineering Science.  New York: Wiley.

Nemerow, N. L. and Agardy, F. J., eds. 2003.  Environmental Engineering, 5th ed., Newe York: Wiley.

Pereira, C. J. 1999.  Environmentally friendly processes.  Chemical Engineering Science, 54: 1959-73.

Peterson, R. R. 1999.  Moving toward sustainable development.  Chemical Engineering Progress, January.

Pierre, N. S. 2000.  Conservation: been there, doing that.  Business Week, November 27: 194F-H.

Poliakoff, M. 2002.  Green chemistry, science and politics of change.  Science, 297: 807-11.

Press, D. and Mazmaman, D. A. 2000.  The greening of industry: achievement and potential.  In Vig and Kraft (2000: 255-77).

RAND. 1999.  Technology Forces at Work: Profiles of Environmental Development at DuPont, Intel, Monsanto, and Xerox.  www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1068.

Seinfeld, J. H. 1991. Environmental chemical engineering, in Perspectives in Chemical Engineering, C. K. Colton, ed. Boston: Academic Press, pp.266-302.

Smil, V. 2000.  Energy in the twentieth century: resources, conversions, costs, uses, and consequences.  Annual Review of Energy and Environment, 25: 21-51.

Stine, J. K. and Tarr, J. A. 1998.  At the intersection of histories: technology and the environment.  Technology and Culture, 39: 601-40.

Vig, N. J. and Kraft, M. E. eds. 1997.  Environmental Policy in the 1990s.  Washington D. C.: CQ Press.